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  1. Mary I of England - Wikipedia

    • Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor, and as "Bloody Mary" by her Protestant opponents, was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 and Queen of Spain as the wife of King Philip II from January 1556 until her death in 1558. She is best known for her vigorous attempt to reverse the English Reformation, which had begun … 展开

    Birth and family

    Mary was born on 18 February 1516 at the Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, England. She was the only child of King Henry VIII and his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, to survive infancy. Before Mary, her mother had three miscar… 展开

    Childhood

    Mary was a precocious child. In July 1520, when scarcely four and a half years old, she entertained a visiting French delegation with a performance on the virginals (a type of harpsichord). A great part of her early education came … 展开

    Adolescence

    Although various possibilities for Mary's marriage had been considered, the marriage of Mary's parents was itself in jeopardy, which threatened her status. Disappointed at the lack of a male heir, and eager to remarry… 展开

    Adulthood

    In 1536, Queen Anne fell from the King's favour and was beheaded. Elizabeth, like Mary, was declared illegitimate and stripped of her succession rights. Within two weeks of Anne's execution, Henry married Jane Seymour, … 展开

     
  1. Mary Tudor - Death, Facts & Husband - Biography

    2014年4月2日 · Mary Tudor was the first queen regnant of England, reigning from 1553 until her death in 1558. She is best known for her religious persecutions of Protestants and the executions of over...

  2. Mary Tudor, Queen of France - Wikipedia

  3. Mary I | Biography & Facts | Britannica

    2024年11月22日 · Mary I, the first queen to rule England (1553–58) in her own right. She was known as Bloody Mary for her persecution of Protestants in a vain attempt to restore Catholicism to England. Learn more about Mary’s life and …

  4. Mary I ‑ England, Queen & Bloody Mary - HISTORY

    2009年11月9日 · Learn about the life and reign of Mary I, the only surviving child of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon. She tried to restore Catholicism in England, married a Spanish prince and earned the nickname Bloody Mary for …

  5. The Myth of 'Bloody Mary' | Mary I, England's First …

    2024年5月9日 · How did a Catholic heroine become a ruthless tyrant? Explore the life and legacy of Mary I, who seized the throne from her Protestant half-brother and faced challenges from her subjects and her sister Elizabeth.

  6. Mary Tudor | Queen of England, Catholic Reformer & Executor of ...

  7. 玛丽一世(英格兰及爱尔兰女王)_百度百科

    玛丽一世(英文:Mary I,1516年2月18日—1558年11月17日),都铎王朝的第五位英格兰国王及第四位爱尔兰国王(1553年7月—1558年11月17日在位)。 她的父亲是亨利八世,母亲是凯瑟琳王后(阿拉贡的凯瑟琳),丈夫是西班牙国王 …

  8. Mary I of England - World History Encyclopedia

    2020年5月6日 · Mary I of England reigned as queen from 1553 to 1558 CE. The eldest daughter of Henry VIII of England (r. 1509-1547 CE) with Catherine of Aragon (1485-1536 CE), she restored Catholicism in England while...

  9. Mary I - Westminster Abbey

    Learn about the life and reign of Mary I, the only surviving child of Henry VIII and Katherine of Aragon. Find out about her coronation, marriage, persecution of Protestants, burial and memorial in the Abbey.