Guatemala | History, Map, Flag, Population, & Facts | Britannica
2024年11月17日 · Guatemala, country of Central America. The dominance of an Indigenous culture within its interior uplands distinguishes Guatemala from its Central American neighbours. The origin of the name Guatemala is Indigenous, but …
History of Guatemala | Summary, Independence, & Civil War
history of Guatemala, a survey of important events and people in the history of Guatemala from the time of European settlement.
History of Guatemala - Wikipedia
The history of Guatemala traces back to the Maya civilization (2600 BC – 1697 AD), with the country's modern history beginning with the Spanish conquest of Guatemala in 1524. By 1000 AD, most of the major Classic-era (250–900 AD) Maya cities in the Petén Basin, located in the northern lowlands, had been abandoned.
Guatemala - Wikipedia
Guatemala, [a] officially the Republic of Guatemala, [b] is a country in Central America. ... Archaeologists divide the pre-Columbian history of Mesoamerica into the Preclassic period (3000 BC to 250 AD), the Classic period (250 to 900 AD), and the Postclassic period (900 to …
Guatemala profile - Timeline - BBC News
2019年7月29日 · 1823 - Guatemala becomes part of the United Provinces of Central America, which also include Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua. 1839 - Guatemala becomes fully independent. 1844-65 -...
A Brief History of Guatemala – Imagining Central America
1523: Conquistador Pedro de Alvarado responsible for the massacre of Indigenous Maya; Guatemala becomes a Spanish colony. ~ 1550: Popul vuh, the “Book of the People,” written by the Maya K’iche’. 1821: Guatemala gains independence. 1822: Joins Mexican empire.
HISTORY OF GUATEMALA | Historyworld
The long narrow strip of central America, known in its entirety to the Spanish as Guatemala, is among the earliest of colonial conquests on the mainland. Pedro de Alvarado, a leading member of Cortés' small party in the conquest of Mexico (1519-21), is sent south in 1523 to subdue the smaller area now known as Guatemala. In 1524 he pushes on ...
History of Guatemala - Wikiwand
The history of Guatemala traces back to the Maya civilization (2600 BC – 1697 AD), with the country's modern history beginning with the Spanish conquest of Guatemala in 1524. By 1000 AD, most of the major Classic-era (250–900 AD) Maya cities in the Petén Basin, located in the northern lowlands, had been abandoned.
Guatemala - Postcolonial, Civil War, Reforms | Britannica
2024年11月17日 · Following independence from Spain (1821) and Mexico (1823), Guatemala was the political centre of the United Provinces of Central America.
Guatemala (Modern & National Period) - Oxford Bibliographies
2019年1月15日 · After two years as part of Mexico (1821–1823) and then as the capital of an unstable, Liberal-led Central American federation, an independent Guatemala emerged under Conservative-backed Rafael Carrera, who dominated the nation for a …