Crystalloid Fluids - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2024年2月28日 · Crystalloid fluids are the first choice for fluid resuscitation in the presence of hypovolemia, hemorrhage, sepsis, and dehydration. Other clinical applications include intravenous medication delivery, delivering maintenance fluid in patients with limited or no enteral nutrition, blood pressure management, and increasing diuresis to avoid ...
Resuscitation Fluids | New England Journal of Medicine
2013年9月26日 · Resuscitation fluids are broadly categorized into colloid and crystalloid solutions (Table 1). Colloid solutions are suspensions of molecules within a carrier solution that are relatively ...
Intravenous Fluid Resuscitation - Intravenous Fluid Resuscitation ...
Standard, large (eg, 14- to 16-gauge) peripheral IV catheters are adequate for most fluid resuscitation. With an infusion pump, they typically allow infusion of 1 L of crystalloid in 10 to 15 minutes and 1 unit of red blood cells in 20 minutes.
Crystalloid Fluids - PubMed
Crystalloid fluids are a type of intravenous solution employed in medical settings. Essential for fluid resuscitation in cases of hypovolemia, hemorrhage, sepsis, and dehydration, these solutions are indispensable for maintaining patient hemodynamic stability. Beyond resuscitation, crystalloids are …
Crystalloid resuscitation in trauma patients: deleterious effect of …
Over-aggressive intravenous fluid therapy with crystalloids has adverse effects in trauma patients. We assessed the role of large-volume (≥5l) administration of crystalloids within 24h of injury as an independent risk-factor for mortality, in-hospital complications, …
European Society of Intensive Care Medicine clinical ... - Springer
2024年5月21日 · There is a conditional recommendation for using isotonic crystalloids rather than small-volume hypertonic crystalloids in critically ill patients in general (very low certainty of evidence). This guideline provides eleven recommendations to inform clinicians on resuscitation fluid choice in critically ill patients.
Crystalloids as Resuscitation Fluid | SpringerLink
2022年4月2日 · Isotonic crystalloids are the backbone of intravenous fluid resuscitation. Number of intravenous fluid preparations are available commercially with significant differences in their composition. This chapter deals with the composition, advantages and disadvantages of...
Balanced Crystalloid Solutions - PMC
Crystalloid solutions are the most commonly administered intravenous fluid and are composed of electrolytes in water that cross easily from the vascular space into the interstitium (3).
Fluid resuscitation with balanced crystalloids versus normal …
2022年4月18日 · Compared with normal saline, balanced crystalloids may not improve the outcomes of mortality, the incidence of AKI, and the use of RRT for critically ill patients. However, balanced crystalloids reduce the risk of death in patients with non-TBI but increase the risk of death in those with TBI.
Crystalloid fluid therapy | Critical Care | Full Text - BioMed Central
2016年3月15日 · Based on the published evidence prior to 2014, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines on intravenous fluid therapy in adults in hospital currently recommend the use of crystalloids that contain sodium in the range 130–154 mmol/l for fluid resuscitation . However, the guidelines state that the available ...