introduction of 3 external gases and possible integration of a sputtering process monitor to control partial pressures. The systems can therefore be used very variably to produce metallic or ceramic ...

KDF is committed to delivering the most advanced and reliable batch in-line sputtering systems at the industry’s lowest cost of ownership, KDF’s tools cover a wide variety of process requirements and ...

Researchers in China have fabricated a perovskite-silicon tandem solar cell that utilizes an indium oxide sputtering buffer ...