Grapevines are exuberant ... In mid-winter, prune some sideshoots back to one bud and others to two. Cut back developing main stems by half their new growth and established ones to a single ...

Frances Tophill has issued a warning to gardeners about pruning four trees and shrubs that could be damaged if they are cut ...

Nyman also lumps in fruit trees and edibles into plants that should be pruned in winter: apple trees, grapevines, and rose ...

Grapevines grow well in full sun, (ideally south or south-west facing aspect), in well-drained, humus-rich soil. Grapevines ...

Grapevines are ideal plants for covering gaps ... one each side of the cane. Prune the third stem, leaving three buds to provide replacement stems next year. In spring, allow shoots to grow ...